Abstract
Many factors go into appropriate recommendation and use of hearing assistive technology
(HAT). The aging auditory system presents with its own complications and intricacies;
there are many types of age-related hearing loss, and it is possible that the underlying
cause of hearing loss can significantly impact the recommendations and performance
with HATs. The audiologist should take into consideration peripheral and central auditory
function when selecting HATs for the aging adult population as well as when selecting
appropriate types of technology including personal sound amplification products, hearing
aids, cochlear implants, and other assistive technology. The cognitive ability of
the patient plays a central role in the recommendations of HAT. It is possible that
the use of HATs could mitigate some of the effects of cognitive decline and thus should
be considered as early as possible. Assessment of ability and appropriate recommendations
are crucial to consistent use of HAT devices.
Keywords
Hearing loss - hearing aids - cochlear implants - hearing assistive technology - cognition
- adults
